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Hip Pain Treatment

Hip Pain? Let's Figure Out What's Actually Going On.

Hip pain doesn't mean you stop squatting or running. Our fellowship-trained Doctors of PT diagnose the root cause — lateral hip pain, osteoarthritis, or FAI — and build a plan to get you back to full activity.

What's Causing Your Hip Pain?

Hip pain isn't just one thing. Click each section below to learn about the three most common causes we see in lifters and runners — and what to do about each one.

What It Is

Lateral hip pain (sometimes called gluteal tendinopathy) is pain on the outside of your hip caused by irritation of the tendons attached to your glute muscles. It's the most common cause of lateral hip pain in runners and active adults.

Symptoms

  • Pain on the outside of the hip, especially when lying on that side at night
  • Pain that worsens with walking, climbing stairs, or running
  • Tenderness when pressing on the bony prominence (greater trochanter) on the side of the hip
  • Pain that increases with single-leg activities (standing on one leg, lateral movements)
  • Weakness or difficulty with hip abduction (lifting the leg out to the side)

What Causes It

Lateral hip pain occurs when the gluteal tendons are overloaded beyond their capacity. Common contributing factors include:

  • Weak gluteus medius and minimus muscles (hip can't stabilize during single-leg activities)
  • Rapid increase in running volume, especially hills or speed work
  • Poor hip control leading to pelvic drop during running or walking
  • Prolonged compression of the tendons (crossing legs, lying on the affected side)
  • Inadequate recovery between high-load sessions
Movement as Medicine

Tendons heal with progressive loading, not rest. We use isometric and eccentric hip strengthening (e.g., side-lying hip abduction, single-leg stance) to rebuild tendon capacity while modifying aggravating activities. Most runners can stay training with intelligent load management.

What It Is

Hip osteoarthritis is degenerative wear of the cartilage in the hip joint, leading to pain, stiffness, and reduced range of motion. It typically affects adults over 50 and is more common in people with a history of hip injuries, structural abnormalities (like FAI), or high-impact sports.

Symptoms

  • Deep groin pain that worsens with weight-bearing activities (walking, squatting, running)
  • Stiffness in the hip, especially in the morning or after prolonged sitting
  • Reduced range of motion, particularly hip internal rotation and flexion
  • Pain that improves with rest but returns with activity
  • Grinding or clicking sensation (crepitus) in the hip joint

What Causes It

Hip osteoarthritis develops when cartilage in the hip joint wears down over time. Contributing factors include:

  • Age-related cartilage degeneration (most common in people 50+)
  • Previous hip injury (fracture, labral tear, FAI)
  • Structural abnormalities (hip dysplasia, leg length discrepancy)
  • Repetitive high-impact activities (running, jumping) over many years
  • Genetic predisposition to osteoarthritis
Movement as Medicine

While arthritis is degenerative, symptoms can be managed effectively with conservative care. We use joint mobilization, strengthening of hip stabilizers, and activity modification to reduce pain and improve function. Low-impact cross-training (cycling, swimming) can maintain fitness while offloading the joint. Surgery (hip replacement) is reserved for severe cases.

What It Is

Hip impingement (FAI) is a structural condition where an irregular bone shape causes the top of your thigh bone to pinch against your hip socket during certain movements — especially deep bending at the hip. It's common in athletes who perform repetitive deep hip flexion (squatting, deadlifting, running).

Symptoms

  • Deep, sharp pain in the front of the hip or groin during deep squats, getting in/out of a car, or prolonged sitting
  • Limited hip flexion and internal rotation (difficulty pulling knee to chest)
  • Pain that worsens with activities requiring deep hip bending (pistol squats, Olympic lifts)
  • Clicking or catching sensation in the hip during movement
  • Stiffness after prolonged sitting

What Causes It

FAI is caused by structural bone abnormalities that develop during growth or from repetitive loading. Contributing factors include:

  • Structural bone abnormalities — the top of the thigh bone or the rim of the hip socket may have an irregular shape that causes pinching during movement
  • High-volume training during adolescence (when bones are still developing)
  • Repetitive deep hip flexion activities (squatting, running, cutting sports)
  • Weak hip stabilizers allowing excessive joint compression
  • Poor movement mechanics (excessive anterior pelvic tilt, limited ankle mobility)
Movement as Medicine

While FAI is a structural issue, most cases respond well to conservative care. We use hip strengthening, mobility work, and movement retraining to reduce impingement forces. Modifying squat depth and avoiding end-range flexion can allow continued training. Surgery — a minimally invasive procedure called hip arthroscopy — is reserved for cases that don't improve with physical therapy.